Pengaruh Waktu Deposisi dan Temperatur Substrat Terhadap Pembuatan Kaca Konduktif FTO (Fluorine doped Tin Oxide) [The Influence of Deposition Time and Substrate Temperature in Manufacturing Process of FTO (Fluorine doped Tin Oxide) Conductive Glass]

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Published: Apr 3, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14203/metalurgi.v32i1.160
Keywords:
Kaca konduktif, SnCl2.2H2O, doping NH4F, resistivitas, transmitansi, Conductive glass, resistivity, transmittance

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Tri Arini
Pusat Penelitian Metalurgi dan Material - LIPI
Latifa Hanum Lalasari
Pusat Penelitian Metalurgi dan Material - LIPI
Akhmad Herman Yuwono
Departemen Teknik Metalurgi dan Material - Universitas Indonesia
F Firdiyono
Pusat Penelitian Metalurgi dan Material - LIPI
Lia Andriyah
Pusat Penelitian Metalurgi dan Material - LIPI
Achmad Subhan
Pusat Penelitian Fisika - LIPI

Abstract

Manufacturing FTO (fluorine-doped tin oxide) is expected to replace ITO (indium tin oxide) because the process is simple and relatively low cost. Tin chloride precursor with fluorine doping is prepared via sol-gel method with a coating process with spray pyrolisis technique can be considered as a new breakthrough in DSSC device structures. This experiment uses the raw material tin (II) chloride hydrate (SnCl2.2H2O) as precursors and ammonium fluoride (NH4F) as a doping ratio of 6% wt with variation in temperatures of 250, 300, 350, 400 °C and time resistivities of 5, 20, 30 and 40 minutes. The results showed that the longer deposition time decreasing value of conductive glass resistivity. This condition would reduce the value of transmittance. High transmittance and low resistivity obtained on the variation of deposition time 5 minutes with a substrate temperature of 300 °C with a resistivity value of 3.16 x 10-4 Ω.cm and transmittance value of 86.74%

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How to Cite
Arini, T., Lalasari, L. H., Yuwono, A. H., Firdiyono, F., Andriyah, L., & Subhan, A. (2017). Pengaruh Waktu Deposisi dan Temperatur Substrat Terhadap Pembuatan Kaca Konduktif FTO (Fluorine doped Tin Oxide) [The Influence of Deposition Time and Substrate Temperature in Manufacturing Process of FTO (Fluorine doped Tin Oxide) Conductive Glass]. Jurnal Metalurgi, 32(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.14203/metalurgi.v32i1.160
Issue
Vol. 32 No. 1 (2017): Metalurgi
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