SURFACE COATING OF ACRYLATE POLYMER ON SENGON WOOD (Paraserianthes falcataria L. NIELSEN) USING UV IRRADIATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17146/jsmi.2014.16.1.4328Keywords:
Sengon wood (Paraserianthes falcataria L. Nielsen), Coatings, Epoxy acrylate, Urethane acrylate, UV lightAbstract
SURFACE COATING OF ACRYLATE POLYMER ON SENGON WOOD (Paraserianthes falcataria L. NIELSEN) USING UV IRRADIATION. An experiment on surface coating of sengon wood (Paraserianthes falcataria L. Nielsen) using ultraviolet (UV) irradiation has been conducted. Epoxy acrylate and urethane acrylate resins were used as coating materials after addition of tripropylene glycol diacrylate and a photoinisiator, Darrocure 1173. Irradiation was conducted using UV light at the conveyor speed of 2, 3, 4, and 5 m/minutes. Parameters observed were glossyness, adhesion, hardness, abrasion resistance and chemical, solvent and stain resistance. The superior results of the epoxy acrylate films were obtained to show excellent adhesion on the surface of wood meeting with the standard because of greater remaining values than 50 % (ASTM 2571-71), together with the high degrees of abrasion, hardness, glossyness and torelance against chemicals, solvent, and stain except against 10 % NaOH solution.
Downloads
References
. H. Krirnawati, E. Varis, M. Kallio, M. Kanninen,
“Paraserienthes falcataria (L.) Nielsen, Ecology,
Silviculture and Productivity”. CIFOR,Bogor,
Indonesia, 1, 2011
. A.T. Johannes, Fachmi, “Strong flexible wings
beams cross section sengon wood and the play
wood.” in Proc. Sym. Nat., Dept. of Forest Product,
IPB.Vol. 1, pp 254, 2009
. F. Ishiguri, T. Hiraiwa, K. Lizuka, S.Yokota, D. Priadi,
N. Sumiarsi and N. Yoshizawa, “Radial variation of
anatomical characteristics in Paraserianthes
falcataria planted in Indonesia”. J. IAWA Vol. 30,
pp 243-247, 2009.
. H.Wensong, L. Baoping, Y. Hong, Z. Xueqin,
“Synthesis and properties of UV-curable
hyperbranched polyurethane acrylate oligomers
containing photoinitiator”. Polym. Bull. Vol. 68,
pp 1009- 1013, 2012
. R. Bongiovanni, M. Sangermono, G. Malucelli, A.
Priola, “ UV curing of photoinitiator-free systems
containing bismaleimides and diacrylate resins: bulk
and surface properties.” Prog. in. Org.coat, Vol.
, 46, 2005.
. B. H. Lee H.J. Choi, H. J. Kim, “Coating performance
and characteristics for UV-curable aliphatic
urethane acrylate coatings containing norrish type
I photoinitiators”. JCT Research. Vol. 3, pp 221-
, 2006.
. C. Mashouf, M. Ebraimi, and S. Bantani, “UV
Curable urethane Coatings; Formulation
experimental design approach”. Pigmen and resin
technology, [doi:10.1108/PRT-10-2012-0072]
. M. Khan, R. A. Khan, B. S. Aliya, and Z. Nazreen,
“Effect of the pretreatment with UV and gamma
radiations on the modification of plywood surface
by photocuring with epoxy acrylate”. J. Pol.
Enviroment Vol. 14, 11-15, 2006.
. R. Holman and P. Oldring, “UV and EB Curing
Formulation for Printing Inks. Coating and Paints”.
Sita Technology, London. 1988, 7.
. R. Golden, “"Overview and trends in radiation
curing technology." inProc. Rad - Tech, Europe
‘89, Frolence. 1989, 11.
. S. Danu, T. R. Mirzan, Darsono, S. Anik, R. N.
Abdul, “Ultra Violet Curing of Pigmented Urethane
Acrylate Coatings on Particle Board”. Indonesian
J. Mat. Sci. Vol. 10, No. 2 pp 117-123, 2009.
. S. Danu, T. R. Mirzan, Darsono, S. Azis, Proc.
“Optimation of photoinisiator concentration and
its on UV curing of same wood panels.” in Proc.
Rad-Tech Asia, Kuantan ‘07, 2007, 149.
. S. Danu, Darsono, S. Anik, ”Pelapisan Permukaan
Kayu Lapis Dengan Polimer Akrilat Menggunakan
Radiasi Ultra Violet”. Indonesian J.Mat. Sci., Vol 7,
pp 45-51, 2006.
. S. Danu and Darsono, “Pelapisan Parket Blok Jati
(Tectona Grandis L.F.) Dengan Polimer Epoksi
Akrilat Menggunakan Iradiasi Ultra Violet”.
Indonesian J. Mat. Sci. Vol. 10, N0. 1, pp 230-236,
. Marsongko, “Pelapisan Permukaan Keramik
Dengan Polimer Epoksi Akrilat Menggunakan
Iradiasi UV”. Indonesian J. Mat. Sci., Vol. 9, No. 1,
pp 746-51, 2007.
. S. Danu and Darsono, “Electron Beam Curing of
Epoxy Acrylate Coatings on Medium-Density
Fiberboard”. Indo, J. Chem., Vol. 2, 207-214, 2008.
. M.F. Yahya, N. G. N. Salleh,A. Hassan,A. N. Bakar,
M. Mochtar, “UV/EB Nanocomposites with stratch
and abration”, in Proc. Rad.Tech. Asia, Kuantan,
, 166-171.
. S. Danu, T. R. Mirzan, H. Dhedy, Darsono,
Marsongko, “Densification of Kapok Wood (Ceiba
Pentandra L. Gaertn) and Its Radiation Curing Of
Surface Coatings Using Ultra-Violet.” Indonesian
J. Mat. Sci. Vol. 14, pp 222-228, 2013.
. H. P. Seng, “Test methods for the characterization
of UV and EB cured printing vamishes”. Part 1.
Beta-gamma. 1989, 3, 10.
. Darsono, S. Danu, S. Anik, “Radiation curing of
meranti wood using UV light.” Proc. PAIR-BATAN,
, hal. 58- 64.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





