ANALISIS €RANGKAIAN TAHAPAN OPERASIONAL€ PEMBUATAN BELIUNG BATU DARI PERBENGKELAN NEOLITIK DI BANYUWANGI SELATAN
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Prehistoric research in South Banyuwangi by the National Center of Archaeology of Yogyakarta Regional Office between 2008-2011 have found artifact assemblage which indicating stone tool workshop activities. The typology of artifacts which reflecting workshop activities, including; nucleus, percutor, debitage, rough adze, and polishing stone. This paper uses chaîne opératoire approach to reconstruct the producing process and technological aspects related to the manufacturing process of stone adze from neolithic workshop sites in the region. This study is expected to increasing our understanding on technological perspective in the manufacture of Neolithic stone tools, and to give some idea about the social aspects of life of Austronesian speaking people in Indonesia.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Allchin, F.R., 1962. “The Neolithic Stone Industry of the Santal Parganasâ€. Dalam Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies Vol. 25, No. 1/3. London: University of London. Hlm. 306-330.
Bar-Yosef, Ofer and Philip Van Peer. 2009. “The Chaine Operatoire Approach in Middle Paleolithic Archaeologyâ€. Dalam Current Anthropology 50 (1). Hlm. 103-131.
Bellwood, Peter. 2000. Prasejarah Kepulauan Indo-Malaysia. Edisi revisi. Jakarta: PT.Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Duff, Roger. 1970. “Stone adzes of Southeast Asiaâ€. Dalam Canterbury Museum Bulletin No. 3. Christchurch: New Zealand. Hlm. 1-156
Grace, Roger. 1997. "The Chaîne Opératoire Approach to Lithic Analysis". Dalam Stone Age Reference Collection. Oslo: Institute of Archaeology, University of Oslo.
http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue2/grace_toc.html
Hantoro, Nugroho Widi. 1995. "Calon Beliung Situs Ngrijang Sengon di Punung Pacitan: Tinjauan Teknologis Berdasarkan Data Permukaan". Skripsi Sarjana. Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Heekeren, H.R. van. 1972. “The Stone Age of Indonesiaâ€. Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Tall-, Land-, en Volkenkunde, 61. Revised Edition. Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
Heine-Geldern, Robert von. 1932. "Urheimat und früheste Wanderungen der Austronesier". Dalam Anthropos (XXVII). Hlm. 543-619.
Heng, Sophady. 2007. “A Study of Polished Stone Tools from Samrong Sen, Cambodia: The French Museum Collectionsâ€. Tesis Pasca Sarjana. Paris: MNHN.
Heydar, Muhammad. 1989. "Calon Beliung Situs Teleng di Punung, Pacitan: Analisis Teknologi Berdasar Data Temuan Permukaan". Skripsi Sarjana. Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Noerwidi, Sofwan. 2009. “Archaeological Research at Kendenglembu, East Javaâ€. Dalam Bulletin of Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association 29. Hlm. 26-32.
__________. 2013. “Analisis Site Catchment Situs-situs Permukiman Neolitik di Banyuwangi Selatanâ€. Dalam Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 33 No. 1 Mei. Yogyakarta: Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta.
Pawlik, Alfred. 2007. “Analysis of Two Polished Stone Adzes from Ille Cave at El Nido, Palawan Island, Philippinesâ€. Tidak diterbitkan.
Schiffer, M.B. 1976. Behavioral Archaeology. New York Academic Press.
Simanjuntak, Truman. 1984. “Penelitian Situs Tipar Ponjen, Purbalingga, Jawa Tengahâ€. Laporan Penelitian Arkeologi. Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta.
__________. 2006. “Austronesian in Sulawesi: Its Origin, Diaspora, and Living Traditionâ€. Dalam Truman Simanjuntak (ed.). Austronesian in Sulawesi. Jakarta: CPAS. Hlm. 215-251.
___________. 2007. “Kata Pengantarâ€. Dalam Hubert Forestier. Ribuan Gunung, Ribuan Alat Batu: Prasejarah Song Keplek, Gunungsewu, Jawa Timur. Jakarta: KPG. Hlm. 15-17.
Poesponegoro, Marwati Djoened, dan Nugroho Notosusanto. 2008. Sejarah Nasional Indonesia I: Zaman Prasejarah di Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka
Soressi, Marie and Jean-Michel Geneste. 2011. "Special Issue: Reduction Sequence, Chaîne Opératoire, and Other Methods: The Epistemologies of Different Approaches to Lithic Analysis; The History and Efficacy of the Chaîne Opératoire Approach to Lithic Analysis: Studying Techniques to Reveal Past Societies in an Evolutionary Perspective". Dalam PaleoAnthropology 336. Hlm. 334-350.
Spriggs, Matthew. 1989. “The Dating of the Island Southeast Asian Neolithic: an Attempt at Chronometric Hygiene and Linguistic Correlationâ€. Dalam Antiquity 63. Hlm. 587- 613.
__________. 2000. “Out of Asia: The Spread of Southeast Asian Pleistocene and Neolithic Maritime Culture in Island Southeast Asia and Western Pacificâ€. Dalam Sue O’Connor dan Peter Veth (eds.). East of Wallace’s Line, Studies of Past and Present Maritime Culture of the Indo-Pacific Region. Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema. Hlm. 51-76.
Tanudirdjo, Daud Aris. 1991. “Some Behavioral Aspect of the Bomo-Teleng Stone Adze Workshop Site in East Javaâ€. Tesis Pasca Sarjana. ANU, Canberra.
__________. 2003. “Warisan Budaya untuk Semua, Arah Kebijakan Pengelolaan Warisan Budaya Indonesia di Masa Mendatangâ€. Makalah disampaikan dalam Kongres Kebudayaan V di Bukit Tinggi.
Tim Penelitian. 2008. “Karakter Budaya dan Kronologi Hunian Situs Kendenglembu (Tahap I)â€. Laporan Penelitian Arkeologi. Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta.
__________. 2009. “Karakter Budaya dan Kronologi Hunian Situs Kendenglembu (Tahap II): Survey Sepanjang Aliran Sungai Lele, Sungai Lembu dan Sungai Karangtambakâ€. Laporan Penelitian Arkeologi. Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta.
__________. 2010. “Karakter Budaya dan Kronologi Hunian Situs Kendenglembu (Tahap III): Ekskavasi Situs Sukobumiâ€. Laporan Penelitian Arkeologi. Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta
__________. 2011. “Karakter Budaya dan Kronologi Hunian Situs Kendenglembu (Tahap IV): Ekskavasi Situs Panuwunmukti dan Situs Kendenglembuâ€. Laporan Penelitian Arkeologi. Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta.
Widianto, Harry. 1998. “Ekskavasi Ngrijangan: Karakter Teknologis dan Tipologis Artefak pada Perbengkelan Neolitik di Punung, Pacitanâ€. Berita Penelitian Arkeologi No. 02. Yogyakarta: Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta.
