ARSITEKTUR ATAP MASJID DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Main Article Content
Abstract
The roofs of ancient mosques in Kalimantan based on their shape are almost all similar to each other. The similarity mainly lies in the form of multi-storey roofs known as overlapping roofs. Almost all overlapping roofs are made of shingle. The peaks are almost all in the shape of a dome, except in some mosques, such as the Wasah Hilir Mosque whose peaks are only in the form of flower arrangements. The shape of the dome is also varied, namely the shape of the onion dome, the round dome, the dome shaped like a hat, and the hexagonal dome.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Atjeh, Aboebakar, 1955, Sedjarah Mesjid. Jakarta : tanpa penerbit.
Cooper, J.C., 1993, An Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Traditional Symbols. London : Thames and Hudson, reprinted.
Darwis, Raf, dan Rifai Abu (ed.), 1986, Arsitektur Tradisional Daerah Kalimantan Selatan. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Michell, George (ed.), 1995, Architecture of The Islamic World, Its History and Social Meaning. London : Thames and Hudson Ltd, First paperback edition.
Rochym, Abdul, (001) 1983, Mesjid Dalam Karya Arsitektur Nasional Indonesia. Bandung : Angkasa.
Wiryoprawiro, Zein M., 1986, Perkembangan Arsitektur Masjid di Jawa Timur. Surabaya : PT Bina llmu.
Wiryoprawiro, Zein M., 1980, Sabilal Muhtadin, Mesjid Raya Banjarmasin. Banjarmasin : Pemerintah Daerah Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan.