ANALISIS SENYAWA KIMIA Dryobalanops aromatica
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Abstract
Dryobalanops aromatica is a woody plant that produces non timber forest product such oil and crystal. The
chemical composition information is important for oil utilization and specific marker of the material. Traditionally, oil
quality was grouped based on its colour. The whiter the colour, the better the quality. This paper examines the chemical
content of four oil groups and two kinds of crystal. The examination was carried out in Gas Chromatography Mass
Spectrometry (GCMS). The results show that the oil of Dryobalanops aromatica 1 contains borneol up to 26.02%, D. aromatica 2 contains 13.95%, D. aromatica 3 contains 24.03%, and D. aromatica 4 contains 1.09% in longiborneol form. Meanwhile, crystal 1 contains 92.70% of borneol and crystal 2 contains 90.73%. Borneol compound
can act as chemical marker of Dryobalanops aromatica.
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