PEMANFAATAN MINYAK Dryobalanops aromatica Gaertn SEBAGAI BAHAN PEWANGI ALAMI
Main Article Content
Abstract
Dryobalanops aromatica Gaertn is a woody plant that produce oil and crystal which has high economical value. Currently oil and crystals becomes an export commodity for cosmetics and pharmaceuticals purposes. In the community, oil utilization is still limited for simple medication in various minor ailments. Utilization in domestic area is still very limited, thust it is necessary to conduct research that lead to increase additional value of the oil. Utilization as fragrance materials/perfume is expected to increase the added value. Result showed, the preferred perfume formula is that with formulation of Dryobalanops oil (25%), ethanol (75%) and green tea additives as odorant, PG and patchoulioil (0.8%). The characteristics of formula have a soft fragrance level, with sharpness level at rather sharp fragrance. Dryobalanops aromatica oil has borneol as marker compounds. And the other chemical compound, such as Caryophyllene; 3-Cyclohexene-1-methanol, .alpha., .alpha., 4-trimethyl-, (S)- (CAS) p-Menth-1-en-8-ol, (S)-(-)-; 1,4, 7-Cycloundecatriene, 1,5,9,9-tetramethyl-, Z,Z,Z- dan 3-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 4-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)- (CAS) 4-Terpineol.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Bhatia, S.P., C.S. Letizia, and A.M. Api. (2008). Fragrance material review on borneol. Food and Chemical Toxicology 46 : S77–S80.
Calkin, R.R and Jellinck, J.S. (1994). Perfumery: Practice and Principle. A Wiley-Interscience Publication. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Duke S. (2005). Plants containing Borneol. Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. Institute for Traditional Medicine, Portland, Oregon.
Guillot, C. (2002). Lobu Tua Sejarah Awal Barus. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Heyne. (1987). Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia. Terjemahan. Jakarta: Badan Litbang Kehutanan, Departemen Kehutanan.
Koo, B.S., S-I. Lee, J-H. Ha. and D-U. Lee. (2004). Inhibitory Effects of the Essential Oil from SuHeXiang Wan on the Central Nervous System after Inhalation. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 27(4) 515—519
Mangun, H.M.S. (2008). Nilam. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.
Parry, E. J. (1922). The Chemistry Of Essential Oil and Artificial Perfumes. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company.
Steel, R.G.D. dan Torrie, J.H. (1995). Prinsip dan Prosedur Statistika (Suatu Pendekatan). Terjemahan : B. Sumantri. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Sutrisna, D. 2008. Kapur barus : pohon dan sumber tertulis asing. Medan: Balai Arkeologi.